HTML Video
The HTML <video>
element is used to show a video on a web page.
HTML Video Tags
Tag | Description |
---|---|
<video> | Defines a video or movie |
<source> | Defines multiple media resources for media elements, such as <video> and <audio > |
<track> | Defines text tracks in media players |
The HTML <video>
Element
To show a video in HTML, use the <video>
element:
<video width="320" height="240" controls>
<source src="movie.mp4" type="video/mp4">
<source src="movie.ogg" type="video/ogg">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>
How it Works
The controls
attribute adds video controls, like play, pause, and volume.
It is a good idea to always include width
and height
attributes. If height and width are not set, the page might flicker while the video loads.
The <source>
element allows you to specify alternative video files which the browser may choose from. The browser will use the first recognized format.
The text between the <video>
and </video>
tags will only be displayed in browsers that do not support the <video>
element.
Attributes of HTML Video Tag
Attribute | Description |
---|---|
controls | It defines the video controls which is displayed with play/pause buttons. |
height | It is used to set the height of the video player. |
width | It is used to set the width of the video player. |
poster | It specifies the image which is displayed on the screen when the video is not played. |
autoplay | It specifies that the video will start playing as soon as it is ready. |
loop | It specifies that the video file will start over again, every time when it is completed. |
muted | It is used to mute the video output. |
preload | It specifies the author view to upload video file when the page loads. |
src | It specifies the source URL of the video file. |
HTML <video>
Autoplay
To start a video automatically, use the autoplay
attribute:
<video width="320" height="240" autoplay>
<source src="movie.mp4" type="video/mp4">
<source src="movie.ogg" type="video/ogg">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>
Chromium browsers do not allow autoplay in most cases. However, muted autoplay is always allowed.
Add muted
after autoplay
to let your video start playing automatically (but muted):
<video width="320" height="240" autoplay muted>
<source src="movie.mp4" type="video/mp4">
<source src="movie.ogg" type="video/ogg">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>
HTML Video Formats
There are three supported video formats: MP4, WebM, and Ogg. The browser support for the different formats is:
Browser | MP4 | WebM | Ogg |
---|---|---|---|
Edge | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Chrome | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Firefox | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Safari | ✔️ | ✔️ | ❌ |
Opera | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
MIME Types for HTML Video format
The available MIME type HTML video tag is given below.
Video Format | MIME Type |
---|---|
mp4 | video/mp4 |
ogg | video/ogg |
webM | video/webM |
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